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28-Day Rule for UK Visa Applications: A Complete Guide
10th Aug, 2024

28-Day Rule for UK Visa Applications: A Complete Guide

The 28-day rule is key when you apply for a UK visa, like the one for students. This rule is about having enough money to get a visa. Following this rule can make or break your application. This full guide will explain the 28-day rule clearly, telling you what it means, why it matters, and how to stick to its rules.

A Brief Look at the 28-Day Rule

The 28-day rule is a specific rule set by UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) that says people who want to get a visa must show that they have had the money for 28 days straight. This rule mostly affects people applying for student visas, but it can also have an effect on people applying for other types of visas that need proof of financial security.

 

Why it's important to have sufficient funds

Stability in your finances is a very important requirement for getting a visa. The UK government wants to make sure that foreign students and other people who want to come to the UK on a visa can pay their own expenses while they are there. This is to keep the UK's public funds from having to pay for anything.


 

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Know what the 28-Day Rule means

What does the 28-Day Rule mean?

The 28-day rule says that people who want to apply for a visa must show proof that they have enough money to pay their education and living costs for 28 days straight before they can submit their application. The application must be able to get to the money in a bank account, like a personal savings account or a joint account with a parent or guardian.

Why is it important to follow the 28-day rule?

That rule is meant to make sure that applicants can always and reliably get the money they need. It shows that you are stable and responsible with your money, which are important factors in getting a visa.


How to Calculate the 28-Day Period

The Start and End Date

The 28-day time starts from the date you applied for the visa and goes backwards. If you want to send in your application on August 1, the money must have been kept continuously from July 4th to August 1st.

Continuous Holding of Funds

The money has to stay in your account for 28 days and can't drop below the minimum amount at any point during that time. Your visa application could be turned down if the amount falls below the required level, even for a day. This is because you won't have met the 28-day rule.


Ensuring financial needs are met

How much is required?

How much you need to show varies depending on a number of things, such as the length of your course, where you are studying, and whether you have any dependents. Most of the time, you have to show that you have enough money to pay for your first year of college plus your living expenses for up to nine months.

How much does it cost to live?

It costs more to live in London for students than it does for students learning outside of London. Based on the current rules, the numbers needed are: 

  • £1,334 a month in London
  • From outside of London: £1,023 a month

If you are looking for accommodation in Nottingham, Birmingham or anywhere in UK, Best student halls can guide you better with your requirements.

Tuition fees

You also need to show that you have enough money to pay for school for the first year. If your school lasts less than a year, you need to show that you have enough money to pay for the whole thing.


Types of Accounts That Can Be Used as Proof of Funds

UKVI will accept proof from a number of different types of accounts, such as:

  • Accounts at a personal bank or building society
  • Having a joint account with a parent or guardian
  • Fixed deposit accounts
  • Money Flow Reports

The bank records you give must clearly show the following:

  • Your name or the name of the person who owns the account with you (if it's a shared account).
  • The name of the account
  • The name and image of the bank
  • The total amount of money in the account where the funds have been held for 28 days straight.

You can also give the following in addition to bank statements:

  • Any proof from your bank or other banking institution that the information given is correct
  • Proof that the money is in a fixed-term account, like a CD. ( certificate of deposit ) 

For reference you can find sample bank statement for visa applications online. You can use these to build your own model statement.


Common Mistakes to Avoid

People often make the mistake of not keeping the minimum amount in their account for the full 28 days. Make sure the balance never falls below what is needed.

Not Right Documents

If you send in papers that are missing or incorrect, they may be rejected. Check all of your papers again to make sure they meet UKVI's needs.

Getting the 28-day period wrong

Applicants often get the start and end dates of the 28-day term wrong. To be sure, you should always count backwards from the date of your entry.


Case Studies: Applications That Worked and Those That Didn't

Example of a Successful Application

John wants to get his student visa for the UK on September 1. He needs to show that he has £20,000 in the bank. From August 4th to September 1st, John makes sure that his account amount stays at least £20,000. He sends in his application along with bank records that show the 28-day period. John's visa is now valid.

Application Not Successful

Mary needs to show £25,000 when she applies for her visa on October 1. This number stays the same from September 5th until September 20th, when it drops to £24,000 for one day. The next day, she adds money to the account. Her application was turned down, though, because she didn't keep up the minimum amount for the whole 28 days.


Tips for Ensuring Compliance

Make plans ahead of time.

Get your cash papers ready a long time ahead of time. Make sure your account has the minimum amount of money needed at least one month before you apply.

Keep an eye on your account.

Check your account often to make sure the balance doesn't drop below the minimum amount. If you need to, set up alerts.

Get professional help.

You might want to talk to an immigration adviser or a lawyer to make sure that all of the details of your application are correct.

Choose a Bank You Can Trust

Make sure that your bank can give you records that meet the needs of UKVI. It's possible that some foreign banks don't meet the requirements.


Final Observations

The 28-day rule is an important part of applying for a UK visa, especially for students. Understanding and following this rule can have a big effect on how well your application does. You can improve your chances of getting a UK visa by making sure you have enough money for the required amount of time, preparing accurate financial papers, and staying away from common mistakes.

It might seem hard to follow the 28-day rule, but it is possible if you plan ahead and pay close attention to the details. You can make sure you meet the financial requirements and reach your goal of learning or living in the UK by using the sites and tips in this guide. You might want to get more help by talking to immigration lawyers or lawyers who specialise in UK visas.
 

Frequently Asked Questions about the 28-Day Rule

How do I calculate 28 days for a UK visa?

You must have had enough money for 28 days in a row. The 28 days are— calculated by counting back from the date of the closing balance on the most recent evidence you provide. You can use any of the following to prove this: bank statements - these can be paper or electronic downloads.

Can I show that money is available in more than one account?

You can rely on more than one account to show you have the required funds for visa purposes, but all of them must meet the 28-day requirement and jointly hold sufficient money.

What Should I Do If My Bank Statement Is Not Written in English?

If your bank account isn't written in English, you need to show a certified translation along with the original.

What is the 28-day rule for UK visa applications?

The end date of the 28-day period must be within 31 days of the date you apply for your visa. Example If you submit your application on January 1, 2021, you'd have to show that the funds were in your bank account for at least the 28-day period ending on January 1.

What is the 28-day rule for the UK  skilled worker visa?

You - or your partner or child - will need to have had the money available for at least 28 days in a row. Day 28 must be within 31 days of you or them applying for this visa.

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